Is It Dyslexia?

About the Author vii

Introduction ix

Part I Understanding Dyslexia 1

1 Recognizing the Signs of Dyslexia 3

Michael's Story 3

Signs of Dyslexia 12

Summary 23

2 Unraveling Misinformation about Dyslexia 25

John's Story 25

Myths about Dyslexia 28

Summary 32

3 Embracing Dyslexia 33

Emma's Story 33

Systematic, Synthetic, Explicit Code-Based Instruction 35

Summary 36

4 What to Do If You Suspect Dyslexia 37

Your Story 37

Summary 38

Part II Screening for Dyslexia 39

5 Understanding the Dyslexia Screening Process 41

Introduction to the Screening Process 41

Dyslexia Screening Q&A 42

Summary 44

6 Instructions for the Dyslexia Screening 45

Prepare for the Screening 45

Administer the Screening Tasks 47

Evaluate the Results 48

Summary 48

7 Dyslexia Screening Packets 51

Kindergarten Screening Packet 52

Grade 1 Screening Packet 60

Grade 2 Screening Packet 88

Grade 3 Screening Packet 117

Grade 4 Screening Packet 147

Grade 5 Screening Packet 178

Grade 6 Screening Packet 209

Grade 7 to Adult Screening Packet 240

Part III Moving Forward with Dyslexia 271

8 Taking 7 Steps after Screening 273

Step 1: Talk to Your Student 273

Step 2: Celebrate! 274

Step 3: Evaluate Your Current Reading Program 274

Step 4: Study the Effective Literacy Instruction and Recommendations in the Following Pages 275

Step 5: Talk to Your Child's Teacher 275

Step 6: Read at Home 275

Step 7: Educate Yourself Further on the Topic of Dyslexia 276

Summary 276

9 Effective Literacy Instruction for Students with Dyslexia 277

Phonological Awareness 278

Phonemic Awareness 278

Knowledge of the Correct Sounds of Each Grapheme, Especially Vowels 279

Proper Teaching of Phonetically Irregular Words 279

Phonics Instruction 281

The Importance of Connected and Controlled Text 282

Fluency Development 283

Vocabulary Development 284

Comprehension Development 285

Summary 286

10 Recommendations for School and Home 287

Recommendations for School 287

Recommendations for Home 288

Summary 290

Index 291

Praise for Is It Dyslexia?

"It's rare to find someone with the knowledge and experience to simplify the science of reading so anyone, regardless of their background, can help their child succeed. And yet, by creating a book that is as practical as it is thorough, April helps us to not only recognize the signs of dyslexia: she shows us what to do about it."

--Spencer Russell, Toddlers Can Read

"As a pediatrician, I see that dyslexia is a widespread, often misdiagnosed problem, causing considerable anguish to children and parents, when not diagnosed and managed early in life. Also, as a mom with two kids, I feel that this book clarifies so much about this condition and would be an asset to both parents and practitioners alike."

--Pamela Britto-Williams, MD, FAAP, FAAAAI, CHCQM

"Is it Dyslexia? is a realistic and inspiring journey that provides much needed tools for families as they navigate a new landscape with their child's education."

--Amy Noall, Psychologist, Educator, and Founder of The Scholars' Grove

"You'll find valuable information and the best practices in Is it Dyslexia?: A Comprehensive Guide to Screening, Understanding, and Supporting Children with Dyslexia. This manual outlines a roadmap for identifying at-risk children, including early signs of dyslexia and detailed screening tools and evaluations. April McMurtrey's knowledge shines through as she guides you step by step through the screening process so that no child's struggle with dyslexia is overlooked."

--Patrice Badami, MA in Childhood and Special Education, and host of the "Acorn to Tree" family podcast

"One of the most admirable aspects of April's work lies in her dedication to empowering parents and tutors. Is it Dyslexia? equips them with comprehensive Dyslexia Questions and Answers, along with step-by-step screening tasks featuring easy-to-follow instructions. These invaluable resources empower individuals to screen their loved ones or students, make well-informed decisions, and offer precise support, thereby making a profound impact on the lives of struggling readers."

--Mary Medina, Owner, Breakthrough Reading Online Tutoring LLC, Certified Teacher, and Reading Specialist

"Is it Dyslexia? by April McMurtry is an indispensable resource for parents seeking to understand and support individuals with dyslexia. With a unique blend of personal experience and extensive research, April's book provides both comprehensive insights about dyslexia and practical screenings for personal use. Her compassionate approach empowers readers to recognize dyslexia, access crucial accommodations, debunk myths about dyslexia, and tap into the strengths often inherent in dyslexic individuals. This book's importance cannot be overstated, and it is a testament to April's expertise and dedication to making a profound difference in the lives of those affected by dyslexia. "

--Tania van Thiel Berghuys, Teacher, Certified Learn Reading Tutor

April McMurtrey is the developer of the Learn Reading program, a reading curriculum designed for struggling and dyslexic learners. As a professional reading and dyslexia specialist, April has helped thousands of students break through their reading barriers and unlock the world of words. Her desire is for struggling readers of all ages to have access to quality reading instruction that will change lives and strengthen generations.